24. ledna 2025

Nixonův šok

 Nixonův šok



15.8.1971 Sunday 
21:00

The President addressed a nation-wide television audience on his new economic policy. 


NIXON ORDERS 90‐DAY WAGE‐PRICE FREEZE, ASKS TAX CUTS, NEW JOBS IN BROAD PLAN:

By James M. Naughton Special to The New York Times

Aug. 16, 1971



The Presidential Daily Diary is the official record of President Nixon's meetings and telephone calls

https://nixontapes.org/pdd/1971-08-01_31.pdf


President Richard Nixon’s Daily Diary August 16, 1971 – August 31, 1971

https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/sites/default/files/virtuallibrary/documents/PDD/1971/058%20August%2016-31%201971.pdf


International Monetary Policy, 1969-1972


37th President of the United States: 1969 ‐ 1974

Proclamation 4074—Imposition of Supplemental Duty for Balance of Payments Purposes






16.8.1971
21:34
The President telephoned Senator Roman L. Hruska (R-Nebraska).
The call was not completed. 

https://nixontapes.org/pdd/1971-08-01_31.pdf

Hruska was born in David City, Nebraska, one of 11 children of Czech immigrant parents. In 1917, his family moved to Omaha, Nebraska, where he graduated from high school



The New York Times Archives

NIXON ORDERS 90‐DAY WAGE‐PRICE FREEZE, ASKS TAX CUTS, NEW JOBS IN BROAD PLAN:

By James M. Naughton Special to The New York Times

Aug. 16, 1971

https://www.nytimes.com/1971/08/16/archives/nixon-orders-90day-wageprice-freeze-asks-tax-cuts-new-jobs-in-broad.html

WASHINGTON, Aug. 15— President Nixon charted a new economic course tonight by or dering a 90‐day freeze on wages and prices, requesting Federal tax cuts and making a broad range of domestic and international moves designed to strengthen the dollar.

Text of the President's speech will be found on Page 14.

In a 20‐minute address, tele cast and broadcast nationally, the President appealed to Ameri cans to join him in creating new jobs, curtailing inflation and restoring confidence in the economy through “the most comprehensive new economic policy to be undertaken in this nation in four decades.”






1960 Televised Debate (3/8)

Was Nixon Sabotaged by TV Makeup Artist

https://scalar.usc.edu/works/dme_johnson/media/CDN(FULL).jpg

On September 29, 1960, The Chicago Daily News released a front page article in regard to the first televised political debate. The article’s headline was “Was Nixon Sabotaged by TV Makeup Artist?” referring to Nixon’s infamous appearance during the debate. During the debate, Nixon was sweating profusely and appeared to look older than he actually was, essentially causing his infamous loss during the debate. His opponent, John F. Kennedy, already had the advantage of his charming appearance causing him to have an upper hand with the younger generation. The article shows a boyish looking Nixon, how he normally looks, and then to the right is how Nixon appeared during the debate. Nixon’s appearance during the debate was a hot topic during and after the debate. Countless articles, news reports and political cartoons were created talking about the difference in the mens’ appearances. The Chicago Daily News, like most other newspapers at the time, made the focus of Nixon’s appearance and demeanor during the election, potentially ruining his chance for the presidency. 

 

Title: "Was Nixon Sabotaged by TV Makeup Artist?”

Media Type : Newspaper 

Date: September 1960

Source: Chicago Daily News






https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nixon_shock

https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nixonův_šok



Nixonův šok a nekryté peníze: Pád zlatého standardu spustil zlatou horečku, která změnila svět


"Nixonův šok" a konec brettonwoodského systému  - diplomka

Bc. Václav Šálený

pdf

 



Now Available: Foreign Relations of the United States, 1981–1988, Volume XXXVIII, International Economic Development; International Debt; Foreign Assistance

This volume documents the foreign policy decision making of the administration of President Ronald Reagan. It focuses on a global and thematic approach to U.S. foreign economic policies toward the developing world from 1981 until 1988.



Richard Nixon  37th U.S. President



Bretton Woods system



Economy

https://polymarket.com




Gold


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