Surviving without Governing: Italian Parties in Parliament
Surviving Without Governing: The Italian Parties in Parliament. By Di Palma Giuseppe.
Surviving Without Governing: The Italian Parties in Parliament - foreignaffairs.com
An American political scientist examines the functioning of the Italian parliament in a scholarly fashion but without masking his deep concern about the future of Italian politics.
Italy's Election Was Quite Traditional, Actually
The nation's voters favor weak central governments for a reason.
The Italian election was heartening for populist forces. Yet the results do not break with a venerable Italian tradition -- one that political scientist Giuseppe di Palma described in "Surviving without Governing: The Italian Parties in Parliament." Those who are suddenly overcome with anxiety for Italy and Europe might find solace in its pages
Political structure - Venice
The election of the Doge of the Republic of Venice
Election of the Doge Power flow between different institutions
http://rangevoting.org/VeniceDogeProcess.png
RangeVoting.org The Center for Range Voting
Approval voting In the 13th century the Venetians introduced a system known as approval voting to elect Venetian Dogi for over 500 years. In this system, where electors cast one vote for every candidate they find acceptable and none for those whom they deem unacceptable. Hence the winner is the person who is acceptable to the largest number of voters. While this outcome might be acceptable to many, is it the most desirable and fair outcome?
The original Venetian system sounds complicated to say the least, although as you read about the process do consider why the various stages were introduced and what the effect of each might have on the outcome. The Cato Institute explains the process in detail, and there’s a useful poster showing the process and its ‘corruption-proofing’ stages on the rangevoting.org website.
http://mei.org.uk/files/pdf/mm/Oct_2013.pdf
http://search.freefind.com/find.html?id=78874049&pageid=r&mode=ALL&n=0&_charset_=UTF-8&bcd=%C3%B7&query=Venice+Doge
The nation's voters favor weak central governments for a reason? :o
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